Lilux-info November 2004

lilux-info@lilux.lu

30 participants
50 discussions

Bonne Nouvelle: Homebanking BGL opérationnel , à part le "Browser Check"

by Alain Knaff

Chers clients de la Banque Générale du Luxembourg, qui sont aussi Linuxeurs, j'ai une bonne nouvelle pour vous tous: le Home Banking BGL est enfin disponible à partir d'autres Browsers que Internet Explorer. 3 Solutions ont été testées: ======================================================================== Solution 1: Konqueror 3.3.1 déguisé en "Internet Exploder" ---------------------------------------------------------- Pour ce faire, il faut cliquer sur Settings->Configure Konqueror, puis sur "Browser Identification" (tout en bas de la liste d'icônes à gauche), puis d'ajouter un mapping de ebanking.bgl.lu vers une variante d'Internet Exploder qui soit plus récente que 5.5. À partir de là, on peut se connecter normalément sur le home banking BGL (à partir de www.bgl.lu, puis clicker sur Webbanking). Il y a cependant 2 inconvénients: 1. On apparaît comme Internet Exploder dans les statistiques du serveur Web de la BGL, ce qui réconfortera donc malheureusement les responsables du choix "IE only" dans leur décision d'ignorer les autres brouteurs :-( 2. L'affichage n'est pas très chouette (fenêtres d'informations et de saisie hautes de 3 lignes seulement, munies d'une scrollbar: on ne voit donc jamais toutes les données qu'on est en train de saisir d'un seul coup d'oeil, pour faire un virement par exemple.). ======================================================================== Solution 2: Konqueror 3.3.1 identifié en tant que tel ------------------------------------------------------ Pour utiliser cette solution, il faut télécharger la page login du Ebanking BGL depuis l'URL https://ebanking.bgl.lu/reb0101/WebBankingLogin/user.jsp, et y apporter quelques changements (ce téléchargement peut par exemple être réalisé à l'aide de wget). 1. Renommer le fichier en user.html (sinon, le browser risque pas de savoir que c'est de l'HTML). 2. Rajouter la ligne suivante en haut, juste après HEAD: <base href="https://ebanking.bgl.lu/reb0101/WebBankingLogin/"> 3. Metter entre commentaire les deux lignes suivantes: checkBrowser(); et notSessionCookieError(); Un fichier user.html tout préparé se trouve déjà en attach de ce mail, mais la manip est éventuellement à répéter en cas de maintenance de la part de la BGL. 4. Puis, se loguer en se connectant à cette page en local: file:/home/myself/user.html (Remplacer le chemin par le chemin local où vous avez stocké le user.html) 5. L'apparence de la page de login est assez moche (apparement il manque des images... Peut-être la ligne "<base href ..." n'est pas appliquée pour tous les éléments?), mais elle fonctionne. 6. Après saisie du mot de passe, on revient sur la page principale de la BGL, plutôt que directement sur ebanking (ceci est probablement du à l'absence du cookie de session BGL qui n'a pas pu être mis en place à cause de l'utilisation d'une page BGL). C'est pas grave, après click sur Webbanking, on arrive maintenant sur le Web Banking, sans deuxième login. 7. L'utilisation est comme pour la solution 1 (petites "lucarnes" en tant que champs d'information et de saisie), mais maintenant konqueror apparaît sous sa vraie identité dans les logs de la BGL! [Une solution proche de cette variante a été testée pour faire un virement à une autre banque] Note technique: le retour à la page www.bgl.lu se produit apparemment parce qu'il manque le cookie qui détermine la langue de l'interface utilisateur. Ceci s'explique car normalément ce cookie est mis en place par user.jsp, mais ceci ne fonctionne pas si celui-ci est sotcké en local (seul des scripts stockés sur le site de la BGL sont autorisés à positionner des cookies BGL). ======================================================================== Solution 3: Firefox 1.0 ----------------------- Malgré les commentaires à cet effet dans user.jsp, Firefox est lui-aussi exclu par le Browsercheck. Mais ces commentaires laissent cependant espérer que Firefox marchera éventuellement sans bricole dans un futur assez proche. C'est pas grave, (presque) la même manip que celle décrite pour la solution 2 marche aussi, dès maintenant, pour firefox. Firefox semble cependant ignorer le <base href ..., il faut donc plutôt patcher la ligne "<form action...": Avant: <form action="passwordCC.jsp" id="myForm" name="myForm" method="POST" autocomplete="off" onsubmit="submitMyForm();return false;" > Après: <form action="https://ebanking.bgl.lu/reb0101/WebBankingLogin/passwordCC.jsp" id="myForm" name="myForm" method="POST" autocomplete="off" onsubmit="submitMyForm();return false;" > (Donc, rajouter le path absolu devant passwordCC.jsp) À partir de là, le login fonctionne comme sous la solution 2 (retour à www.bgl.lu, puis click sur Webbanking nécessaire). Cependant, l'interface utilisateur a maintenant une apparence beaucoup plus conviviale! En résumé, la solution 1 (Konqueror déguisé) est la plus facile à mettre en place, alors, que la solution 3 sera la plus conviviale (pas de bugs d'affichage, à part le user.jsp lui-même). La version attachée du user.html a les 2 changements pour l'URL, elle marche donc aussi bien avec Firefox qu'avec konqueror. Bon amusement, Alain

21 years

[OT but funny] Latest Win XP patch ...

by Patrick LEMMERS

Looks like even Snow White & the Seven Dwarves causes trouble to Windows XP ... http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=905… ;-)

21 years

SCO website

by Eric Dondelinger

Hi, in another event regarding SCO vs. World, it looks like their website got... erm... "updated". Have a look & grin... at least as long as it'll last. Heise and Netcraft have the story, Slashdot is late (again)... Greets Eric

21 years

Next Meeting

by Thierry Coutelier

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Next Meeting is scheduled for Thursday 9th of December at 20.00 Location LGL - Luxembourg/Limpertsberg. Use small entrance at the back of the school. - -- Thierry Coutelier -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.4 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFBqZqRPOfrcNNQX7oRAuKGAJsFHOvkscEZKpA/7/0d/Nkrgsok3ACgpd/O elQc73aUHUx38JfuYHNMjp4= =HwKt -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

21 years

Gameconsole

by Alex

Hello Days ago, I watched the booting of a game console in a café and I was positivly surprised, when I saw which OS booted on the machine. It was a linux system. I think it was Red Hat. You have probably already seen those machines. Theys present different simple games using a touch screen. I found (no, Eric sent it to me) the home page of the manufacturer: http://www.meritind.com/ -- <°)))=< Thanks for the fish! Al

21 years

PaperJam : "Brevets logiciels: LiLux demande à nouveau au Luxembourg de reconsidérer sa position"

by Serge Marelli

Salut à tous, Le PaperJam publie un article basé sur le CP publié par LiLux la semaine dernière "Brevets logiciels: LiLux demande à nouveau au Luxembourg de reconsidérer sa position" <http://www.paperjam.lu/c/n/l/articles/10523.html> -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Serge Marelli, Luxembourg E-mail : serge.marelli(a)linux.lu ---------------------------------------------------------------------- LiLux - http://www.lilux.lu/ Defending Innovation against Patent Inflation http://swpat.ffii.org/ Free Software Foundation - http//www.fsf.org/

21 years

Re: SUN Microsystem goes OPENSOURCE.

by Brent Frère

Hotmail users are not banned from this mailing-list ? :-) Dear, if I'm not wrong, you don't understand what is OpenSource. Please visit http://www.opensource.org/docs/definition.php. To be OpenSource, Solaris should be distributed in source format, under a licence that is compatible with the principles contained in the OpenSource definition. It is not at all the case yet, as far as I know. Solaris 10 is available for free (as a beer, = gratis) download. You still need to agree on a licence that is not at all OpenSource compliant. You can't (as far as I know) get the source code, so Solaris 10 is downloadable as a freeware. Full stop. It is purely proprietary software. Few last versions of Solaris were also available the same way (or by mail) for 0 or the cost of the shipment. This has never done Solaris an OpenSource neither a Free Software, as defined by the Free Software Foundation (http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/free-sw.html) Sun is currently thinking about releasing the source code of Solaris under an OpenSource licence, but hasn't even yet said what kind of licence it will be. "MARCO FARDELLINI" <fardellini(a)hotmail.com> wrote: > Hello, > > SUN Microsystems is going open up today. > > You can be able today to register yourself on www.sun.com and download the > operating system for free. > > Take a look it is quit intersting how SUN presents this new approach. > > Regards, > > Marco -- -- Brent Frère Private e-mail: Brent(a)BFrere.net Postal address: 5, rue de Mamer L-8280 Kehlen Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg European Union Mobile: +352-021/29.05.98 Fax: +352-26.30.05.96 Home: +352-307.341 URL: http://BFrere.net

21 years

Re: [gnu.org #215383] Re: [Lilux-info] RedHat conditions of use

by Brent Frère

Ok. Let's summarise the situation. About all RedHat software is released under GPL: (Source: http://www.redhat.com/software/rhel/faq/#4) "Except for a few components provided by third parties (for example, Java) all the code in Red Hat products is open source and licensed under the GPL (or a similar license, such as the LGPL)." (Note: RedHat mixes the words OpenSource and GPL, while GPL is a Free Software Foundation licence, not an OpenSource Initiative text, but as OSI recognises GPL as OpenSource compliant, it's not technically false to speak about OpenSource in this case, even if inadequate.) The "Subscription Agreement" that you must accept to purchase RedHat products says clearly that you ARE NOT allowed to run the software on more than one computer, that RedHat has the right to control you and that if you wish to run it on more hosts, you MUST purchase more subscriptions to RedHat network. Source: EMEASubscriptionAgreementEng.pdf from RedHat, version 20031022. "4. REPORTING AND AUDIT. If Customer wishes to increase the number of Installed System, then Customer will purchase from Red Hat additional Services for each additional Installed System. During the term of this Agreement and for one (1) year thereafter, Customer expressly grants to Red Hat the right to audit Customer s facilities and records from time to time in order to verify Customer s compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. [...] Red Hat shall give Customer written notice of any non-compliance, and if a payment deficiency exists, then Customer shall have fifteen (15) days from the date of such notice to make payment to Red Hat for any payment deficiency. The amount of the payment deficiency will be determined by multiplying the number of underreported Installed Systems or Services by the annual fee for such item. If Customer is found to have underreported the number of Installed Systems or amount of Services by more than five percent (5%), Customer shall, in addition to the annual fee for such item, pay liquidated damages equal to twenty percent (20%) of the underreported fees for loss of income and administration costs suffered by Red Hat as a result." Hopefully, the same text has a paragraph that explicitely gives priority to the licence terms of each software component, which is GPL or LGPL: 1. The Software. Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Red Hat Applications (the Software ) are either a modular operating system or application consisting of hundreds of software components. The end user license agreement for each component is located in the component s source code. [...] the license terms for the components permit Customer to copy, modify, and redistribute the component, in both source code and binary code forms. This agreement does not limit Customer's rights under, or grant Customer rights that supersede, the license terms of any particular component. So, explicitely, RedHat says you are ALLOWED to copy all the GPLed or LGPLed software in both source code and binary format, and that this agreement does not change those rights given by license terms. So, where's the trick ? Am I allowed or not to run copies or RedHat software ? The answer is difficult to find (I'm seeking for it since weeks now) but I think I have the answer now (sadly not provided by RedHat): The Free Software definition, as stated on the fsf.org web site, says: "Free software is a matter of the users' freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software. More precisely, it refers to four kinds of freedom, for the users of the software: * The freedom to run the program, for any purpose (freedom 0). [...] The freedom to use a program means the freedom for any kind of person or organization to use it on any kind of computer system, for any kind of overall job, and without being required to communicate subsequently with the developer or any other specific entity." So, it seems clear that we DO HAVE the right to copy the software, even in binary format, and to run it the way we want without any control from "any other specific entity", neither RedHat themselves. But this is the PRINCIPLE of Free Software, not the wordings of the GPL, which is actually the only text legally protecting the software... So, let's have a look at what we find in the GPL text about this freedom: Source: the GPL: "Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program)." Damned ! I can understand this two ways: * The GPL only deals with copying, distribution and modification of the sofware, not running the software. Running the program is not covered by this text (not restricted) or * The GPL only deals with copying, distribution and modification of the sofware. By the way, running the program is not restriced (meaning, you can run it on as many computers you want, for whatever purpose, and so on...) In the first understanding, the GPL does not implement the freedom 0 because it just doesn't deal with the right to run the software at all, leaving space for restrictions coming from other texts (such as the RedHat agreement). In the second understanding, the GPL implements the freedom 0 but it is strange to me that it would have been done in such few words ("The act of running the Program is not restricted,") and that it is in contradiction with the beginning of the sentence ("Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License"). So I would assume the right interpretation is the first one. Under this understanding, RedHat has the right to impose whatever conditions they want on the EXECUTION of the software you get from them... You can copy the GPLed software, in both binaries and source forms, but you CAN'T execute it without paying a subscription fee to RedHat. I knew Free Software does not means gratis, but this scheme is new to me. This doesn't destroy the principle of Free Software: as long as the source is available to anybody without having to accept this "agreement", there is room for competition and everybody has access to the source code under the GPL (or LGPL) terms. This also explains the "White Box Linux" initiative: they download the source code, they compile it and they distribute it without restrictions on the execution. This is legal and makes sense now. I would like to have the FSF confirmation of all this, mainly about the lack of implementation of freedom 0 in the GPL. Is it intentional or a mistake ?

21 years

Re: [gnu.org #215383] Re: [Lilux-info] RedHat conditions of use

by \"Brent Frère\" ＠ bfrere . net via RT

21 years

Re: [gnu.org #215383] Re: [Lilux-info] RedHat conditions of use

by \"Brent Frère\" ＠ bfrere . net via RT

21 years

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Lilux-info November 2004